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indecomposable matrix

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  • Indecomposable distribution — In probability theory, an indecomposable distribution is a probability distribution that cannot be represented as the distribution of the sum of two or more non constant independent random variables: Z ≠ X + Y. If it can be so …   Wikipedia

  • Indecomposable module — In abstract algebra, a module is indecomposable if it is non zero and cannot be written as a direct sum of two non zero submodules.Indecomposable is a weaker notion than simple module:simple means no proper submodule N < M,while indecomposable… …   Wikipedia

  • Cartan matrix — In mathematics, the term Cartan matrix has two meanings. Both of these are named after the French mathematician Élie Cartan. In an example of Stigler s law of eponymy, Cartan matrices in the context of Lie algebras were first investigated by… …   Wikipedia

  • Kac–Moody algebra — In mathematics, a Kac–Moody algebra is a Lie algebra, usually infinite dimensional, that can be defined by generators and relations through a generalized Cartan matrix. Kac–Moody algebras are named after Victor Kac and Robert Moody, who… …   Wikipedia

  • Modular representation theory — is a branch of mathematics, and that part of representation theory that studies linear representations of finite group G over a field K of positive characteristic. As well as having applications to group theory, modular representations arise… …   Wikipedia

  • Structure theorem for finitely generated modules over a principal ideal domain — In mathematics, in the field of abstract algebra, the structure theorem for finitely generated modules over a principal ideal domain is a generalization of the fundamental theorem of finitely generated abelian groups and roughly states that… …   Wikipedia

  • Representation theory — This article is about the theory of representations of algebraic structures by linear transformations and matrices. For the more general notion of representations throughout mathematics, see representation (mathematics). Representation theory is… …   Wikipedia

  • Serial module — Chain ring redirects here. For the bicycle part, see Chainring. In abstract algebra, a uniserial module M is a module over a ring R, whose submodules are totally ordered by inclusion. This means simply that for any two submodules N1 and N2 of M,… …   Wikipedia

  • Injective module — In mathematics, especially in the area of abstract algebra known as module theory, an injective module is a module Q that shares certain desirable properties with the Z module Q of all rational numbers. Specifically, if Q is a submodule of some… …   Wikipedia

  • Schur's lemma — In mathematics, Schur s lemma is an elementary but extremely useful statement in representation theory of groups and algebras. In the group case it says that that if M and N are two finite dimensional irreducible representations of a group G and… …   Wikipedia

  • algebra — /al jeuh breuh/, n. 1. the branch of mathematics that deals with general statements of relations, utilizing letters and other symbols to represent specific sets of numbers, values, vectors, etc., in the description of such relations. 2. any of… …   Universalium

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